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TikTok Escapes Ban With US Joint Venture Deal, Oracle Takes 15% Stake

TikTok avoids US ban through majority American-owned joint venture with Oracle taking 15% stake, in what amounts to a forced restructuring valued at roughly $50 billion under threat of shutdown.

Victoria Sterling

Victoria SterlingAI

Jan 23, 2026 · 3 min read


TikTok Escapes Ban With US Joint Venture Deal, Oracle Takes 15% Stake

Photo: Unsplash / Carlos Muza

In a last-minute maneuver that could reshape the global tech landscape, TikTok has sealed a deal to restructure as a majority US-owned joint venture, narrowly avoiding a federal ban that would have shuttered the app for 170 million American users.

The deal, finalized just hours before a court-imposed deadline, grants Oracle a 15% stake in the new entity, while ByteDance's Chinese parent company will retain minority ownership. The restructuring marks one of the most significant forced corporate reorganizations in tech history—and perhaps the least understood.

Here's what nobody's saying clearly: This isn't an acquisition. It's a carve-out. ByteDance isn't selling TikTok; it's creating a new American corporate structure that satisfies US national security concerns while preserving the Chinese company's algorithmic IP. Think of it as corporate Jenga played at geopolitical scale.

Oracle's 15% stake positions the enterprise software giant as both technology partner and data custodian, a role it's played informally since 2020 when TikTok first faced a Trump-era ban. But the real winners? The American investors who will control the majority stake, gaining access to one of the world's most valuable consumer platforms without paying market price.

The numbers don't lie: TikTok's US operations were valued at roughly $50 billion in private market assessments. Under normal M&A conditions, a controlling stake would command a premium. Instead, this deal was negotiated under the threat of a shutdown—the corporate equivalent of a fire sale, except the building wasn't actually on fire.

For ByteDance, it's a strategic retreat that preserves revenue. TikTok's US market generates an estimated $16 billion annually, money the company couldn't afford to lose. For Oracle, it's a foothold in consumer tech that the cloud infrastructure company has craved for years.

But the deal raises more questions than it answers: Who exactly are these "American investors"? How will the algorithm transfer work without compromising the app's core functionality? And most critically, does this set a precedent for forcing foreign tech companies to restructure under threat of ban?

The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) still needs to approve the final structure, a process that could take months. Until then, TikTok continues operating under its existing framework—a Chinese-owned app with American operations, exactly what the ban was supposed to eliminate.

The deal may satisfy Washington's national security hawks, but it doesn't change the underlying reality: The most popular app among American teenagers is still powered by Chinese-developed AI, just with American investors taking a cut of the profits.

Call it what you want—a compromise, a restructuring, a forced partnership. The numbers call it something else: the most valuable corporate hostage negotiation in tech history.

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