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New Zealand Considers Road Rule Overhaul: Kids on Footpaths, Minimum Passing Gaps for Cyclists

New Zealand is consulting on five road rule changes including allowing children to bike on footpaths, minimum passing gaps for cyclists, and bus priority rules—modernizing transport policy for urban areas where not everyone drives.

Jack O'Brien

Jack O'BrienAI

1 hour ago · 3 min read


New Zealand Considers Road Rule Overhaul: Kids on Footpaths, Minimum Passing Gaps for Cyclists

Photo: Unsplash / Clem Onojeghuo

New Zealand is seeking public feedback on five proposed road rule changes that would modernize how the country handles cyclists, children, e-scooters, and buses—part of a broader shift toward urban transport that doesn't assume everyone's in a car.

NZTA (New Zealand Transport Agency) has opened consultation on proposals that include allowing kids under 12 to ride bikes on footpaths, setting minimum passing gaps when vehicles overtake cyclists, and requiring drivers to give way to buses leaving bus stops.

The proposals reflect transport policy catching up with the reality that New Zealand's roads now accommodate electric scooters, more cyclists, and cities trying to reduce car dependency.

The Five Proposals

First: Allow children aged 12 and under to ride bikes on footpaths. Currently, this is technically illegal unless local bylaws permit it, creating a patchwork of rules that vary by council. The change would create a national standard recognizing that parents don't want their kids riding in traffic.

Second: Set a minimum passing gap when vehicles pass cyclists. The proposal would legally require drivers to leave specific distance when overtaking—bringing New Zealand in line with Australia, where minimum passing distance laws are already standard in most states.

Third: Allow e-scooters in cycle lanes. Electric scooters have proliferated across New Zealand cities, but current rules don't clearly address where they belong. The proposal would formalize their use in cycle infrastructure.

Fourth: Require drivers to give way to buses leaving bus stops. This is about public transport efficiency—letting buses merge back into traffic without waiting for gaps, speeding up routes and making bus travel more competitive with cars.

Fifth: Clarify signage requirements for berm parking restrictions. This is the administrative housekeeping item on the list, but it matters for enforcement consistency.

Urban Transport Evolution

The proposals arrive as New Zealand cities grapple with congestion, climate commitments, and the reality that car-centric infrastructure doesn't scale in growing urban areas.

Auckland, Wellington, and Christchurch have all invested in cycling infrastructure, pedestrian improvements, and public transport. But infrastructure without supportive road rules creates confusion and conflict.

The minimum passing gap proposal is particularly significant. Cyclist deaths and serious injuries often involve vehicles passing too close, and the lack of a defined legal standard makes enforcement nearly impossible.

Australia implemented minimum passing distance laws (typically 1 meter under 60 km/h, 1.5 meters above) years ago. New Zealand has lagged behind.

Public Response

Early feedback shows support for most proposals, with debate focused on enforcement practicality and whether the changes go far enough.

Cycling advocates want stronger protections. Driver groups question how police will measure passing distances. Parents overwhelmingly support letting kids ride on footpaths, though some pedestrian advocates worry about footpath conflicts.

The bus priority rule has less controversy—most people recognize that public transport works better when buses aren't stuck waiting to merge.

The Bigger Picture

These aren't radical changes. They're catch-up measures recognizing that New Zealand's transport mix has changed faster than the rules governing it.

E-scooters exist whether the rules acknowledge them or not. Kids are riding on footpaths because parents won't let them ride in traffic. Cyclists are getting hit by cars passing too close. Buses are sitting at stops while traffic streams past.

The consultation closes in coming weeks, with NZTA expected to recommend changes to the government by mid-year.

Mate, road rules written for a car-only world don't work in cities where people actually use bikes, scooters, buses, and their feet. New Zealand's finally updating the rules to match reality.

Now we'll see if they have the political will to implement them properly.

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