A march organized to commemorate Durdona Khokimova, an Uzbek woman murdered in Istanbul's Şişli district, was disrupted when a group of nationalist demonstrators confronted participants with "Ne mutlu Türküm diyene" slogans and ultranationalist gestures, according to social media footage and witness accounts.
Police removed the nationalist group from the area, but the confrontation highlighted deepening tensions around gender-based violence, migration, and national identity in Turkey's largest city. Women's rights organizations characterized the disruption as an attempt to intimidate activists demanding justice and protection for all women regardless of nationality.
The murder of Khokimova has become a focal point for Turkish feminist groups who argue that the country's femicide crisis affects both Turkish citizens and migrant women, many of whom face additional vulnerability due to legal status, language barriers, and limited access to support services. Turkey hosts significant migrant populations from Central Asia, including substantial communities from Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and Kyrgyzstan.
The nationalist counter-protest reflects broader anxieties about migration and cultural identity that have intensified in Turkey in recent years. The presence of approximately 3.6 million Syrian refugees and substantial migrant populations from Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Central Asian republics has fueled political movements emphasizing Turkish ethnic identity and demanding restrictions on migration.
In Turkey, as at the crossroads of continents, identity and strategy require balancing multiple worlds. The confrontation at the memorial march exemplifies how Turkey's positioning between Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia creates domestic tensions as the country absorbs diverse populations while grappling with questions of citizenship, belonging, and protection under law.
Women's rights activists condemned the disruption as an attempt to divide victims of gender-based violence along ethnic lines. "Femicide is femicide regardless of the victim's nationality," said Canan Güllü of the We Will Stop Femicide Platform, an organization that tracks murders of women in Turkey. "Those who disrupted this march are more interested in nationalism than in protecting women's lives."
The incident follows rising tensions around migration in Turkish politics. Opposition parties, including the main opposition CHP and the nationalist İYİ Party, have called for accelerated repatriation of refugees and tighter border controls. The governing AKP has responded by highlighting Turkey's humanitarian obligations while also promising measures to facilitate refugee returns to Syria.
For Central Asian migrants in Turkey, particularly women, the situation is complicated by linguistic and cultural proximity that makes them visible as foreigners yet supposedly "similar" to Turks. This ambiguous position offers neither the protection of citizenship nor the international attention focused on Syrian refugees or Afghan asylum seekers.
Istanbul's Şişli district, where Khokimova was killed, hosts diverse migrant communities alongside established Turkish residents. Economic pressures and competition for housing and employment have strained intercommunal relations in working-class neighborhoods where different populations live in close proximity.
Turkish civil society organizations monitoring femicide have documented increasing violence against women amid economic instability and erosion of legal protections. Turkey's withdrawal from the Istanbul Convention—a European treaty on preventing violence against women—in 2021 was condemned by women's rights groups as a signal that gender-based violence would not be prioritized by authorities.
The murder case and its aftermath have received limited coverage in government-aligned Turkish media, which has focused instead on broader migration policy debates. Opposition media and social platforms have provided more extensive reporting on the case and the disrupted memorial march.
Police response to the confrontation has also drawn scrutiny. While officers did remove the nationalist demonstrators, women's groups questioned why the disruptive group was allowed to approach the memorial march and whether authorities adequately protected participants' right to assembly.
As Turkey approaches elections, the intersection of gender violence, migration, and nationalist mobilization presents a volatile political terrain. For women's rights activists, the challenge is maintaining solidarity across ethnic and national boundaries while authorities and political movements increasingly emphasize division and exclusion. The confrontation in Şişli suggests that struggle will intensify before it improves.
